Lesson 04: HTML Elements and Tags

Lesson 82/93 | Study Time: 30 Min
Lesson 04: HTML Elements and Tags

Learning Outcomes:



i. Describe the role of different HTML elements and tags in building a webpage.



ii. Identify and utilize specific tags for formatting text, creating headings, adding images, and forming paragraphs.



iii. Understand how tags structure and style the content of a webpage.



iv. Practice creating and customizing simple HTML documents using various tags.



 



Introduction:



Remember the magic trick of turning words into webpages with HTML in the last lesson? Today, we delve deeper into the toolbox, exploring the specific elements and tags that bring your content to life! Think of elements like bricks and tags like the instructions on how to arrange them, building beautiful and functional webpages.



i. Text Formatting Toolbox:



Want to make your text stand out? HTML has tags for that! Use <b> for bold text, <i> for italics, and <u> for underlining. You can even change the font size with <font size=5> (bigger) or <font size=2> (smaller). Remember, closing tags like </b> are like ending your instructions, telling the computer to stop formatting.



ii. Headings and Paragraphs:



Organize your content with style! Use <h1> for the main heading, like a chapter title, and <h2> for subheadings. Then, use <p> to start a new paragraph, making your text look neat and readable. Each element has its own tag, helping the computer understand and display your content correctly.



iii. Image Magic:



Want to show off pictures on your page? Use the <img> tag! Just add the image source (like a website address) inside the tag, and voila, your picture appears! You can even adjust the size with <img width="200" height="150">. Remember, images add visual interest and break up text, making your page more engaging.



iv. Links, Links, Everywhere!



Connect your pages and explore the web with the power of links! Use <a href="yourpage.html"> to create a link, then add the text people click on, like "Click here to see more!". Closing the tag with </a> completes your link, inviting users to visit another page or website.



 



With this toolkit of tags under your belt, you're well on your way to building amazing webpages! Remember, each element and tag has a purpose, shaping your content and enhancing the user experience. Keep practicing, experiment with different tags, and watch your vision transform into real, interactive webpages. The internet awaits your creations!



 



 

Saboor Ali

Saboor Ali

Product Designer

Class Sessions

1- Lesson 01: Problem Definition 2- Lesson 02: Problem Analysis 3- Lesson 03: Planning Solutions 4- Lesson 04: Candid Solutions 5- Lesson 05: Evaluating Solutions 6- Lesson 06: Introduction to Algorithms 7- Lesson 07: The Role of Algorithms in Problem Solving 8- Lesson 08: Criteria for Measuring Efficiency 9- Lesson 09: Basic Arithmetic Operations 10- Lesson 10: Decision Making in Algorithms 11- Lesson 11: Physics Applications of Algorithms 12- Lesson 12: Geometric Algorithms 13- Lesson 13: Area Calculation Algorithms 14- Lesson 14: Educational Grading Algorithm 15- Lesson 15: Financial Algorithms 16- Lesson 16: Exponential Calculation 17- Lesson 17: Sequence Generation Algorithms 18- Lesson 18: Counting Multiples Algorithms 19- Lesson 19: Multiplication Table Algorithm 20- Lesson 20: Temperature Conversion Algorithms 21- Lesson 21: Odd and Even Number Algorithms 22- Lesson 22: List Manipulation Algorithms 23- Lesson 23: Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) Algorithm 24- Lesson 24: Prime Number Algorithms 25- Lesson 25: Introduction to Flow Charts 26- Lesson 26: Importance of Flow Charts in Problem Solving 27- Lesson 27: Requirements Determination in Flow Charts 28- Lesson 28: Flow Chart Symbols 29- Lesson 29: Drawing Flow Charts of Algorithms 30- Lesson 01: Understanding Computer Programs 31- Lesson 02: Levels of Programming Languages 32- Lesson 03: Characteristics of High-Level Languages 33- Lesson 04: Popular High-Level Programming Languages 34- Lesson 05: Compiler vs. Interpreter 35- Lesson 06: Introduction to Integrated Development Environments (IDE) 36- Lesson 07: Components of C Programming Environment 37- Lesson 08: Introduction to Programming Basics 38- Lesson 09: Comments and their Purpose 39- Lesson 10: Constants and Variables 40- Lesson 11: Data Types in C 41- Lesson 12: Type Casting and Constant Qualifier 42- Lesson 13: Declaring and Initializing Variables and Constants 43- Lesson 01: Output Functions in C 44- Lesson 02: Input Functions in C 45- Lesson 03: Statement Terminator and Format Specifiers 46- Lesson 04: Escape Sequences in C 47- Lesson 05: Introduction to Operators 48- Lesson 06: Arithmetic Operators in C 49- Lesson 07: Assignment and Increment/Decrement Operators 50- Lesson 08: Relational Operators in C 51- Lesson 09: Introduction to Logical Operators 52- Lesson 10: Practical Use of Logical Operators 53- Lesson 11: Differentiating Assignment and Equal To Operators 54- Lesson 12: Unary and Binary Operators 55- Lesson 13: Ternary (Conditional) Operator 56- Lesson 14: Order of Precedence of Operators 57- Lesson 01: Introduction to Control Structures 58- Lesson 02: Understanding Conditional Statements 59- Lesson 03: Structure and Use of if Statement 60- Lesson 04: Structure and Use of if-else Statement 61- Lesson 05: Understanding the Switch Statement 62- Lesson 06: The Role of Break in Switch Statement 63- Lesson 07: Nested Selection Structures 64- Lesson 08: Differentiating Among Selection Structures 65- Lesson 01: Introduction to Loop Structures 66- Lesson 02: Understanding the For Loop Structure 67- Lesson 03: Understanding the While Loop Structure 68- Lesson 04: Understanding the Do-While Loop Structure 69- Lesson 05: Use of Break and Continue Statements 70- Lesson 06: Differentiating Among Loop Structures 71- Lesson 07: Introduction to Nested Loops 72- Lesson 01: Introduction to Data Representation 73- Lesson 02: Understanding Logic Gates 74- Lesson 03: Truth Tables and Additional Logic Gates 75- Lesson 04: Conversion of Boolean Expressions to Logic Circuits 76- Lesson 05: Introduction to K-Maps 77- Lesson 06: Simplification of Two and Three Variable Boolean Functions 78- Lesson 07: Building Logic Circuits from Simplified Expressions 79- Lesson 01: Introduction to the World Wide Web 80- Lesson 02: Types of Websites 81- Lesson 03: Introduction to HTML 82- Lesson 04: HTML Elements and Tags 83- Lesson 05: Text Formatting Basics 84- Lesson 06: Text Formatting Tags 85- Lesson 07: Detailed Text Formatting 86- Lesson 08: Creating Various Lists 87- Lesson 09: Adding Images and Borders 88- Lesson 10: Applying Background Colors and Images 89- Lesson 11: Introduction to Hyperlinks 90- Lesson 12: Creating Graphical Hyperlinks 91- Lesson 13: Creating Tables 92- Lesson 14: Introduction to Frames 93- Lesson 15: Creating Framesets with Multiple Frames